A cupped lead wrist opens the clubface through impact — the #1 technical cause of a slice.

Weight moving toward the target on the backswing forces a handsy flip through impact — a classic hook cause.

Releasing your wrist angle early moves your low point behind the ball — the classic fat-shot cause.

Your lead elbow breaking down through impact shortens your swing radius and thins the shot.

Standing up through the ball raises your swing bottom — the main cause of topped shots.

Your hips thrusting toward the ball pushes the hosel into the strike zone — the #1 shank cause.

Lateral movement instead of rotation blocks the club and pushes shots out to the right.

The most common cause of pulls, slices, and inconsistent low point.